NSW to legislate reuse from takeaway places
With reusable cups now being provided at both Optus and RAC Arena in Perth, the Boomerang Alliance has welcomed proposed regulations in NSW. Amendments to the Plastic Reduction and Circular Economy Bill include making it an offence to:
- sell a takeaway beverage without offering or supplying a reusable cup or cup scheme for the beverage
- charging a fee for a reusable cup supplied by a customer
The most obvious places to introduce a reusable cup system are at stadiums and major events where customers have the opportunity to return cups for reuse. This legislation, when passed, will mean that major locations will need to switch to reuse.
This legislation is similar to laws introduced in Germany, where every stadium in the Bundesliga (that's 52 clubs) provides reuse cups. The same services are provided at large events and festivals.
Canberra Push for Urgent Packaging Reform: Boomerang Alliance Takes Action
Last week, the Boomerang Alliance team, Jeff Angel, Toby Hutcheon, Birte Moliere, and Sara Gibson, travelled to Canberra to advocate for urgent national packaging reform. Their mission: to push for legislation that holds producers responsible for the packaging they put into the market and present an Open Letter signed by over 10,000 Australians to the Minister for the Environment, Senator Murray Watt. With all names included, the letter resembled a thick book, and Minister Watt personally acknowledged the overwhelming public support for reform.
Broad Political Support for Reform
The team met with MPs and Senators across parties, including Independents Sophie Scamps, Kate Chaney, Zali Steggall, Monique Ryan, Nicolette Boele, David Pocock, Labor MPs Jodie Belyea and Alicia Payne, and Senator Peter Whish-Wilson. Discussions focused on Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) schemes, mandatory targets for reduction, reuse, recycling, and recycled content, and strategies to ensure reforms would not negatively impact cost of living.
Most politicians acknowledged the problems caused by wasteful packaging and expressed support for government action, reflecting our YouGov survey results showing 73% of Australians support producer responsibility for packaging.

Joint Press Conference
A key moment of the visit was a joint press conference with Dr Sophie Scamps and Kate Chaney, where the Boomerang Alliance team showcased 10–12 kilograms of plastic waste—the average monthly packaging waste produced by each Australian household. The demonstration highlighted the scale of the problem and the urgent need for systemic change.
Why Packaging Reform Matters
Australians use over 1.3 million tonnes of plastic packaging each year, with more than one million tonnes ending up as landfill or litter. Since 1999, voluntary schemes have failed to meet national targets: less than 20% of plastic packaging is recycled, less than 8% of new plastic packaging contains recycled content, and 40% of problem plastics remain in use.
Extended Producer Responsibility shifts the burden from households and local councils to the producers themselves, ensuring better packaging design, higher recycling rates, and a stronger circular economy. Container Refund Schemes currently operating across Australia are a successful example of this approach in action.
Government Progress and Next Steps
Environment Ministers met on 27 March, confirming a national approach to packaging reform. Their communique indicated officials will work on intergovernmental agreements to deliver consistent product stewardship arrangements for packaging and batteries.
While bureaucratic in tone, this signals real progress. The Boomerang Alliance will continue advocating for:
- Comprehensive EPR legislation covering the full lifecycle of packaging
- Mandatory national targets for reduction, reuse, recycling, and recycled content
- Immediate rollout of a national, producer-funded soft plastics collection scheme
All the political, industry, and public ducks are lined up. Now it’s time for the Government to act decisively and implement meaningful packaging reform.
NSW Plastics Plan backs Reuse
The Boomerang Alliance has welcomed the NSW Plastics Plan and its proposed policies to support reuse.
The plan includes support for;
- reusable cups at stadiums, events and in government and other offices
- that fast food and other cafes accept/offer reusable cups to customers
- and the establishment of a reuse-only precinct in Sydney CBD
Similar policies in Europe in Europe have led to widespread use of reusable cups at stadiums, events and in cafes.
The Boomerang Alliance is calling on all Australian governments to introduce similar reusable packaging plans.
Australia’s four major supermarkets fail audit into plastic use, worrying signs in online groceries
Hundreds of volunteer mystery shoppers have revealed that buying plastic-free fresh produce often comes at a higher cost, with loose items more expensive than their pre-packaged equivalents in 73% of cases.
The findings, published today in the third annual Unwrapped Audit, also highlight the inconsistent and limited options for Australians buying groceries online, factors that could unintentionally increase plastic use.
The audit, conducted by the Australian Marine Conservation Society (AMCS) and the Boomerang Alliance (BA), also found that Australia’s largest supermarkets are failing to address the nation’s growing plastic pollution crisis. Around 140,000 tonnes of plastic enter the Australian environment every year, with packaging accounting for 58% of litter collected.
Big supermarkets failing on plastic reduction
The audit assessed Australia’s four major supermarket groups: Woolworths, Coles, ALDI, and Metcash (IGA, Foodland, Friendly Grocer, and Eziway), across five areas: transparency, plastic reduction, reuse, recycling, and policy, planning, and governance.
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Woolworths scored 38%
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Metcash 26%
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Coles 19%
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ALDI 14%

While Woolworths and Metcash have made notable improvements since 2023 (from 10% and 3% respectively), Coles has declined year-on-year, and ALDI dropped from the top spot in 2023 to last place.
“Supermarkets are sweeping the plastic pollution crisis under the shelf,” said AMCS Program Manager Tara Jones. “Despite selecting loose produce online, shoppers often received groceries overwrapped in plastic. We even saw single garlic bulbs packed in their own plastic bags. If online orders are contributing to more single-use plastic, urgent action is needed.”
Plastic-free produce comes at a premium
The audit involved hundreds of volunteer shoppers collecting price data, revealing that loose fresh produce is often more expensive than packaged alternatives. For example, loose oranges averaged $4.24 per kilogram, compared with $2.49 per kilogram pre-packaged.
“Australians trying to make sustainable choices are being penalised,” Jones said. “People should be able to trust that ‘loose produce’ actually means plastic-free, both in-store and online. Supermarkets must provide more plastic-free options and publicly report the amount of packaging used across supply chains.”
Urgent action needed
Boomerang Alliance Director Jeff Angel warned that the plastic crisis has serious environmental and health consequences. “Packaging now makes up 58% of litter collected by Clean Up Australia volunteers, much of it from supermarket shelves. Without strong action, plastic production, which is projected to triple by 2060, will send pollution spiralling out of control.”
We are calling on both supermarkets and government to implement mandatory reuse targets and an extended producer responsibility scheme, making retailers and brands financially accountable for the waste they generate.
The Unwrapped Audit 2025 was launched at a press conference this morning outside the Coles Group AGM in Melbourne.
For more information or media enquiries, contact: [email protected]
Plastic Reduction Laws Work
- We need producers to be responsible for the packaging they sell, including responsibility for waste and recovery
- We need State and Territory Governments to continue to phase out problem single use plastics
- We need a national soft plastics collection service, noting that soft plastics now represent over 34% of all packaging litter (Clean Up Aust data)
- We need to improve container schemes by raising the refund level to 20 cents and adding other items such as bottle tops and other containers

Reusable cups at stadiums and festivals
Improving Container Refund Schemes with an increase in the refund to 20 Cents
With all States and Territories have introduced a Container Refund Scheme, it's time for the longer established schemes to improve their performance. The new schemes such as Tasmania can follow in due course.
The goal of the container refund schemes is to reduce litter and waste and increase recycling of eligible beverage containers. As we speak, on average across all established schemes, the return rate is (65%) with South Australia a little higher but now reducing at (74%). That means that about one third of containers used are still being littered or landfilled.
In the best container refund schemes in Europe the return rate is well over 90%, a rate we should be able to achieve in Australia.
To achieve this return rate and to improve the schemes around the country, the Boomerang Alliance is calling for;
- An increase to the container refund to 20 cents, to provide more incentives to return containers
- Make the return of containers more convenient by including collection points at shopping centres and retail precincts
- Increase the containers collected by the scheme to include wine and spirit bottles (already included in QLD), other glass containers, other plastic containers such as milk cartons and large juice and require all bottle tops to be tethered to their bottles
- Include reusable drink containers as eligible for collection under the scheme
For more information on our 20 cent campaign and CRS improvements
Environment groups call for strong Global Plastics Treaty
The Boomerang Alliance has signed on to the joint environmental groups call for an ambitious Global Plastics Treaty. The joint statement released today (18 July 2025), supports the agreed high ambition goals the Albanese Government has committed to. Those goals include restraining the production of problematic plastics and managing a shift to a circular economy for plastics.
'The key for an effective global treaty is to ensure that any plastics placed into the market will be reused, remanufactured or recycled, without waste and without polluting our lands or oceans.' said
'In this task the Albanese Government needs to think globally and act locally. Acting means addressing Australia's woeful plastic packaging record. The vast majority of plastic packaging sold in this country is single-use and is still ending up in landfill or littered in the ocean.'
'Industry, environment groups and the concerned public have all called on the Government to reform packaging laws. That call supports a mandatory stewardship scheme for packaging to make producers fully responsible for the product they place into the Australian market.'
'Australia can take the lead in the Asia-Pacific region by demonstrating that all our packaging will be managed sustainably, with any products used recovered in practice. This is the only way that the plastic pollution crisis will be solved in our region.'
'Supporting a global plastic treaty is one thing, acting effectively to solve the problem is another.'


Time for the Commonwealth to Step Up on Packaging
- A mandatory product Stewardship Scheme for Packaging in place for 2026. That scheme must set targets and require producers to be responsible for their products throughout their lifecycle
- Fast- track an industry funded national collection scheme for soft plastics
- Support continued phase outs of problem single use packaging through State and Territory Governments. This should include raising container refunds to 20 cents and the introduction of reusable cups and containers in public places such as sports stadiums and major events.
Environment/Industry groups agree on Packaging Waste Action
With the Federal election likely to stall any progress on packaging reforms, industry and environment groups have released a joint statement in support of an Extended Producer responsibility (Product Stewardship) Scheme for Packaging. The statement signed by the Boomerang Alliance, ACOR, WMRR, APCO and Soft Plastics Stewardship Australia calls on the next Government (whoever that might be) to introduce a scheme by 2026, including for soft plastics.
The Commonwealth Government recently released results on its packaging reform consultation. This confirmed significant support for an EPR scheme. According to government figures 80% of respondents support Commonwealth regulation on packaging, with 65% supporting an EPR with mandatory requirements. Only 4% supported the current co-regulatory approach.
Whilst the scope and design of an EPR scheme still need to be negotiated, these schemes when effectively implemented, work to reduce waste and increase recovery. They can be instrumental in establishing a circular economy system for packaging.
The container refund schemes now operating in most States and Territories is a good example. Prior to its introduction container collection for recycling in most jurisdictions was less than 30%, and less than 20% in some others. The national average recovery rate for containers is now above 65%.

